| Q3 FY26 Earnings Conference Call
Summary : Shera Energy is poised for significant growth through strategic backward and forward integration, particularly in Zambia and high-value products, despite short-term volume fluctuations and raw material price volatility.
Management Perspective positive : Management expressed 'decisive execution and accelerated momentum,' 'entering a very exciting phase,' and 'more confident looking to our investments.' They also stated, 'Shera is going to multiply' and 'Don't be worried' about funding.
Concall Report Analysis & Insights
Business Overview
- Shera Energy is an integrated manufacturer of nonferrous metals like copper, aluminum, and brass.
- Products are extensively used in critical sectors such as transformers, motors, and electrical cables.
- The company operates a fully integrated manufacturing platform from melting to finishing.
- Engages in recycling operations, producing nickel-based alloys, tubes, and strips.
Future Growth Prospects
- Commissioning a copper cathode facility in Zambia, targeting 1,200 metric tons annually with USD12M revenue.
- Aggressively expanding into higher value-added segments like electrical conductors, superfine wires, and solar ribbons.
- Backward integration is expected to improve margins by 15-20%, forward integration by 7-10%.
- Planned capital investment of INR300-500 crores for Zambia expansion, aiming for 5x-10x capacity increase.
- New capex for EHV grade transformer winding production (765 kV lines) expected by Q2 FY27.
- Company expects top-line revenue to double within two years and EPS to double in 2-3 years.
Management Insights
- The first nine months of FY26 marked decisive execution and accelerated momentum.
- Delivered strong financial performance with 30% total income growth and 55% EBITDA growth.
- Zambia operation is scaling up from trial to 5,000 metric tons annually over the next few years.
- Backward and forward integration initiatives will significantly improve margins.
- EBITDA lines are consistently growing on both year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter basis.
- Company can switch production between copper and aluminum based on market demand and prices.
Signs of Skepticism
- Management was vague on the exact timeline and funding for the INR300-500 crore capex for Zambia.
- Initial trial production in Zambia required a 1-month break for plant modifications due to recovery issues.
- Analyst noted stagnant Q3 revenue despite rising metal prices, implying a volume decline.
Risk Factors
- Raw material price volatility, as seen with an abnormal increase in Q3.
- Decline in Q3 sales volume by 2-3% quarter-on-quarter.
- New hydrometallurgy technology in Zambia is a learning curve for the company.
- Initial trial production in Zambia showed lower-than-expected recovery, requiring process modifications.
- Increased finance costs due to long-term debt for Zambian investments.
Good To Know
- Company is eligible for migration to the Main Board from SME in the next couple of months.
- Current market capitalization is approximately INR300 crores.
- Maintains roughly 60 days of inventory for its diverse product and recycling operations.
- The company has been operating for 30 years.
Key Drivers
- Zambia copper cathode commercial production.
- Forward integration into EHV conductors.
- Migration to Main Board for institutional participation.
- Expected doubling of revenue and EPS in 2-3 years.
Key Analyst Discussions
Competitive Environment
- Shera is unique in India for operating in all three base metals: copper, aluminum, and brass.
- Competitors like Precision and KSH do not have recycling or aluminum/brass businesses.
- Management focuses on internal efficiency and customer needs rather than direct peer comparison.
Market Trends & Consumer Behavior
- There is strong demand for copper cathodes, with copper consistently in shortfall.
- Annual average price increase of 5-7% is observed across all metals.
- The market did not immediately absorb a 40% LME price hike in Q3.
- Company can flexibly switch production between metals based on market dynamics and demand.
Financial Highlights
- Q3 revenue was stagnant despite rising copper and aluminum prices.
- Raw material consumption increased by 7.5% in price, not volume, in Q3.
- Q3 volume declined by 240 tons Q-o-Q, but 9-month volume increased 12% Y-o-Y.
- Finance costs increased due to long-term debt for Zambian investments.
- EBITDA margin improved to 6.24% in Q3 from 5.49% in Q2 and 4.51% in Q3 FY25.
Product Composition
- Currently produces mid-voltage winding wires.
- Investing in EHV grade transformer winding (CTC conductor) for 765 kV transmission lines.
- Production can be switched between copper and aluminum based on customer demand.
Strategic Considerations
- Zambia production started trial in January; commercial production expected in Q1 next FY.
- Zambia has sufficient hydro power, with a future solar JV planned for 24/7 supply.
- Capex of INR300-500 crores for Zambia expansion will be funded by equity and debt.
- Machines for forward integration (EHV conductors) have arrived and are being installed.
- Improving inventory holding is challenging due to diverse product mix and recycling operations.