KRN Heat Exchanger and Refrigeration Ltd
Capital Goods | Small Cap
KRN Heat Exchanger and Refrigeration Ltd. shows a strong financial profile, marked by exceptional growth and profitability. The company is expanding rapidly, with significant increases in sales, profits, and assets. A major strength is its near debt-free status, which provides a very stable foundation and minimizes financial risk from borrowing. The business is highly profitable, effectively converting its revenues into net income. However, the company faces challenges with operational efficiency. It takes a relatively long time to sell its inventory and collect payments from customers, indicating that its assets are not being used as productively as they could be. The company currently reinvests all its earnings for growth and does not pay dividends to shareholders. The future outlook appears positive due to strong growth momentum and a solid financial base, though operational efficiency is an area to watch.
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- Valuation MetricsNeutral
- Market Metrics
- Stock Reports
- Stock News
- Growth Ratio10.00
- Financial Ratio4.80
- Profitability Ratio10.00
- Efficiency Ratio2.67
- Coverage Ratio6.80
- Solvency Ratio10.00
- Liquidity Ratio6.78
- Peer Assessment
- Management AssessmentBalanced
- Risk AssessmentBalanced
- 1 HourNeutral
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- 1 DayNeutral
- 1 WeekNeutral
- 1 MonthNeutral
KRN Heat Exchanger and Refrigeration Ltd. shows a strong financial profile, marked by exceptional growth and profitability. The company is expanding rapidly, with significant increases in sales, profits, and assets. A major strength is its near debt-free status, which provides a very stable foundation and minimizes financial risk from borrowing. The business is highly profitable, effectively converting its revenues into net income. However, the company faces challenges with operational efficiency. It takes a relatively long time to sell its inventory and collect payments from customers, indicating that its assets are not being used as productively as they could be. The company currently reinvests all its earnings for growth and does not pay dividends to shareholders. The future outlook appears positive due to strong growth momentum and a solid financial base, though operational efficiency is an area to watch.
Overall Valuation Score
P/E RATIO (TTM)
103.44
Industry Median
29.81
Small Cap Median
28.73
P/E RATIO
135.61
P/B RATIO
12.71
Industry Median
4.45
Small Cap Median
4.37
P/S RATIO
15.79
Industry Median
2.73
Small Cap Median
2.61
Others
PEG RATIO
0.00
EV/EBITDA RATIO
86.78
The Calculations Shown Above Are Based on the Last Traded Price (LTP) of ₹1094.4 as on Jun 2, 2026.
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The company is in a phase of exceptional and rapid expansion. It is experiencing outstanding growth across all key areas, including a significant surge in revenue, operating profit, and net income. Furthermore, its asset base is expanding dramatically, indicating substantial investment in the business's future. This explosive growth is a major strength and suggests strong market demand for its products or services. The forward-looking data confirms that this high-growth trajectory is expected to continue, positioning the company for a larger market presence.
| Growth Ratios | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth Rate | 40.07 | 39.53 | |
| Operating Profit Growth Rate | 18.64 | 60 | |
| Earnings Per Share (EPS) Growth | -0.35 | 44.54 | |
| Asset Growth Rate | 131.52 | 56.64 | |
| Net Income Growth Rate | 35.9 | 43.4 |
Revenue Growth Rate
Operating Profit Growth Rate
Earnings Per Share (EPS) Growth
Asset Growth Rate
Net Income Growth Rate
The company's financial metrics reflect its current strategy of aggressive expansion. Per-share earnings and the book value of the company are at average levels but show a strong upward trajectory, which is positive for investors. However, the company does not currently share its success through dividends, as all profits are being reinvested. This is further evidenced by significant capital expenditures, which are fueling asset growth. This profile is typical of a high-growth company prioritizing expansion over immediate shareholder payouts.
| Financial Ratios | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share (Adjusted EPS) | 8.48 | 8.55 | 12.26 |
| Cash Earnings Per Share (Cash EPS) | 9.35 | 9.35 | 15.32 |
| Book Value Per Share | 28.26 | 80.32 | 92.58 |
| Dividend Per Share (DPS) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Capital Expenditures (CapEx) | 61 | 8 |
Adjusted Earnings Per Share (Adjusted EPS)
Cash Earnings Per Share (Cash EPS)
Book Value Per Share
Dividend Per Share (DPS)
Capital Expenditures (CapEx)
The company's profitability is outstanding across the board. It demonstrates an excellent ability to convert revenue into profit at multiple levels, from gross sales down to the final net income. The returns it generates on its equity, assets, and invested capital are all exceptionally strong. This indicates a highly effective business model with strong pricing power or excellent cost control, despite its operational inefficiencies. Even as it grows rapidly, it maintains high-profit margins, which is a significant sign of strength and a key driver of its financial health.
| Profitability Ratios | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Profit Margin | 17.92 | 15.12 | 15.5 |
| Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) | 36.36 | 21 | 16 |
| Return on Equity (ROE) | 30 | 10.64 | 13.24 |
| Return on Assets (ROA) | 22.96 | 11.76 | 12.02 |
| Operating Margin | 19.22 | 16.28 | 18.67 |
| Net Margin | 12.7 | 12.33 | 12.67 |
Gross Profit Margin
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
Return on Equity (ROE)
Return on Assets (ROA)
Operating Margin
Net Margin
The company's operational efficiency appears to be a significant area of weakness. The analysis shows that the business is slow in generating sales from its assets, selling its inventory, and collecting payments from its customers. This suggests that capital is tied up in inventory and receivables for extended periods, which can strain cash flow. While the company is growing and profitable, these inefficiencies indicate that there are underlying challenges in its day-to-day operations and asset management. The future outlook remains mixed in this area.
| Efficiency Ratios | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio | 3.74 | 5.06 | 1.91 |
| Inventory Turnover Ratio | 3.01 | 4.04 | 2.75 |
| Receivables Turnover Ratio | 5.89 | 5.93 | 4.48 |
| Days Sales in Inventory Ratio | 121.26 | 90.35 | 132.73 |
| Receivable Days | 62 | 61.55 | 81.47 |
| Capital Turnover Ratio | 1.86 | 0.86 | 1.05 |
Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio
Inventory Turnover Ratio
Receivables Turnover Ratio
Days Sales in Inventory Ratio
Receivable Days
Capital Turnover Ratio
The company's ability to cover its financial obligations is a tale of two extremes. On one hand, its capacity to cover interest payments on its debt is outstanding, largely because it has very little debt to begin with. This indicates almost no risk of defaulting on interest expenses. On the other hand, the company does not pay dividends, so its ability to cover dividend payments is non-existent. This suggests a strategic choice to retain all earnings to fund its aggressive growth rather than distributing profits to shareholders.
| Coverage Ratios | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interest Coverage Ratio | 15 | 25.67 | 17.33 |
| Equity Dividend Coverage Ratio |
Interest Coverage Ratio
Equity Dividend Coverage Ratio
The company's solvency position is exceptionally strong. It operates with very little to no debt, meaning the business is funded almost entirely by its owners' equity rather than borrowed money. This drastically reduces financial risk, as the company is not burdened by interest payments and is well-insulated from risks associated with high leverage. This conservative financial structure provides a stable foundation for long-term growth and resilience against economic downturns. The trend indicates the company is moving towards a completely debt-free status.
| Solvency Ratios | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debt Ratio | 0.21 | 0 | 0 |
| Debt to Equity Ratio | 0.27 | 0 | 0 |
| Equity Ratio | 0.79 | 1 | 1 |
| Debt To Asset Ratio | 0.14 | 0 | 0 |
Debt Ratio
Debt to Equity Ratio
Equity Ratio
Debt To Asset Ratio
The company's ability to meet its short-term financial obligations presents a mixed picture. It holds enough current assets to cover its immediate liabilities, which is a positive sign of financial stability. This is particularly strong when considering inventory. However, its immediate cash reserves and cash generated from operations are less robust, indicating a heavier reliance on selling inventory and collecting receivables to pay its bills. Projections show a significant temporary improvement in liquidity, suggesting a one-time event like a large cash infusion, before returning to more moderate levels.
| Liquidity Ratios | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio | 1.86 | 4.51 | 1.63 |
| Quick Ratio | 0.95 | 3.49 | 0.87 |
| Cash Ratio | 0.17 | 1.59 | 0.13 |
| Operating Cash Flow Ratio | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0 |
Current Ratios
Quick Ratios
Cash Ratios
Operating Cash Flow Ratios
Peer Comparison empowers investors to evaluate a company against its industry peers using key financial metrics like P/E ratio, EPS, and profit margins. It helps identify whether a company is overvalued, undervalued, or performing in line with competitors. Investors can use this data to spot opportunities, assess risks, and make informed decisions. This contextual view adds depth beyond standalone company analysis.
| NO | Company Name | Health Score | P/E Ratio | Valuation | OPM | EPS | Latest Profit & Loss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hind Rectifiers Ltd | 7.86 | 102.62 | Neutral | 84.00 | 16.78 | 39.00 |
| 2 | KRN Heat Exchanger and Refrigeration Ltd | 7.27 | 135.61 | Neutral | 112.00 | 11.47 | 76.00 |
| 3 | Cyient DLM Ltd | 6.73 | 51.32 | Neutral | 127.00 | 7.10 | 73.00 |
| 4 | Centum Electronics Ltd | 6.05 | -100.68 | Undervalued | 135.00 | -79.31 | -52.00 |
| 5 | Marine Electricals (India) Ltd | 5.69 | 61.98 | Overvalued | 94.00 | 3.78 | 59.00 |
Management demonstrates strong effectiveness in driving top-line and bottom-line growth, with impressive TTM sales and profit figures. This is supported by high and stable promoter ownership and increasing confidence from institutional investors. However, significant weaknesses are emerging in operational and capital efficiency. Key metrics like Return on Equity and Asset Turnover are declining, while the Cash Conversion Cycle has elongated considerably. The company's policy of zero dividend payout, while funding growth, offers no direct return to shareholders. This creates a mixed picture of aggressive growth execution coupled with deteriorating financial discipline and efficiency.
Financial Performance & Growth
The company exhibits robust financial performance characterized by strong and consistent growth in both sales and profits. Annually, sales grew from ₹307 Cr in 2024 to a projected ₹600 Cr in 2026, with profit after tax increasing from ₹39 Cr to ₹76 Cr over the same period. The Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) sales and profit growth stand at an impressive 40% and 45% respectively. Quarterly results reinforce this trend, with sales climbing from ₹71 Cr in September 2023 to ₹179 Cr in March 2026. While Operating Profit Margin (OPM) shows some quarterly volatility, the annual OPM has remained relatively stable around the 19% mark, with a temporary dip to 16% in 2025. This consistent expansion in core operational metrics points to effective strategies in market penetration and revenue generation.
| Metric | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales Growth % | - | 39.9% | 39.7% | 40% |
| Profit Growth % | - | 34.0% | 45.0% | 45% |
| OPM % | 19% | 16% | 19% | - |
Capital Efficiency & Returns
The company's capital efficiency and returns show clear signs of deterioration. While the current ROCE is 20.72%, annual data indicates a decline from 21% in March 2025 to 16% in March 2026. Similarly, Return on Equity (ROE) has a 3-year average of 17% but fell to 14% in the last year. A critical issue is the declining Asset Turnover ratio, which has fallen from 1.19 in 2024 to a projected 0.64 in 2026. This signifies that the company's rapidly growing asset base is not generating a proportional increase in sales, pointing to inefficient asset utilization. Furthermore, the Cash Conversion Cycle has worsened significantly, projected to increase to 208 days in 2026 from 141 days in 2024. This is driven by a substantial increase in both Debtor Days and Inventory Days, highlighting growing inefficiencies in working capital management.
| Metric | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Return on Equity (ROE) | - (3Yr Avg: 17%) | 14% (Last Yr) | - |
| Asset Turnover Ratio | 1.19 | 0.72 | 0.64 |
| Cash Conversion Cycle (Days) | 141 | 125 | 208 |
Financial Health & Prudence
The company's financial health presents a mixed picture. A key strength is the strong Interest Coverage Ratio, which has consistently remained high (14.75x in Mar 2024, projected 18.6x in Mar 2026), indicating that operating profits can comfortably cover interest obligations. The Debt-to-Equity ratio has remained prudent, staying below 0.7 and projected to be 0.33 in March 2026 despite a significant increase in total borrowings. This suggests that the expansion is being financed with a balanced mix of debt and equity. However, a notable weakness is the consistent zero dividend payout. While this implies reinvestment of all profits back into the business to fuel its high growth, it provides no direct cash return to shareholders. The management's approach prioritizes growth over immediate shareholder returns, with debt levels that, while rising, are still within a reasonable range.
| Metric | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interest Coverage Ratio | 14.75x | 23.3x | 18.7x |
| Debt / Equity Ratio | 0.67 | 0.07 | 0.33 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0% | 0% | 0% |
Shareholding & Ownership Structure
The shareholding structure signals strong confidence. Promoter holding is high and has remained stable at 70.79% over the last several quarters, aligning their interests closely with those of other shareholders. More significantly, Foreign Institutional Investor (FII) holding shows a strong upward trend, increasing from 1.21% in March 2025 to 6.66% by March 2026. This growing stake indicates increasing confidence from sophisticated international investors in the company's growth prospects. Domestic Institutional Investor (DII) holding has also been stable and meaningful, hovering around 6.3%. The combination of high promoter conviction and rising institutional participation is a powerful positive indicator.
| Shareholding (%) | Mar 2025 | Sep 2025 | Mar 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Promoters | 70.79% | 70.79% | 70.79% |
| FIIs | 1.21% | 5.46% | 6.66% |
| DIIs | 6.28% | 6.21% | 6.39% |
The primary risk is centered on poor accounting quality, specifically the weak conversion of profits into cash. For two consecutive years, Cash Flow from Operations (CFO) has been significantly lower than the reported Net Profit, indicating that earnings are largely tied up in working capital. This is directly linked to a worsening Cash Conversion Cycle. While the company's growth is rapid and debt levels are currently manageable, this inability to generate cash from its core business poses a liquidity risk. If this trend continues, the company may become increasingly reliant on external financing to sustain its operations and growth, even while reporting strong profits. This divergence between accounting profit and cash reality is a notable red flag.
Accounting & Cash Flow Risk
A significant red flag emerges from the disparity between reported profits and actual cash generation. The company's Cash Flow from Operations (CFO) is substantially lower than its Net Profit. In March 2024, the CFO was ₹17 Cr against a Net Profit of ₹39 Cr. This gap persisted in March 2025, with a CFO of ₹21 Cr compared to a Net Profit of ₹53 Cr. This indicates that a large portion of the company's earnings is not being realized as cash but is instead being absorbed by working capital. This poor profit-to-cash conversion is a critical risk, suggesting potential issues in collections or inventory management that could strain liquidity despite high reported profitability. Furthermore, Free Cash Flow has been negative in the last two reported years.
| Metric (₹ Cr) | Mar 2024 | Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Net Profit | 39 | 53 |
| Cash from Operating Activity | 17 | 21 |
| Free Cash Flow | -41 | -65 |
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